翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Design methods
・ Design Miami
・ Design Museum
・ Design museum
・ Design Museum Gent
・ Design Museum Holon
・ Design Museum of Barcelona
・ Design Museum of the 20th Century
・ Design Museum of Thessaloniki
・ Design Museum, Helsinki
・ Design New Haven
・ Design News
・ Design objective
・ Design Observer
・ Design of Cities
Design of experiments
・ Design of plastic components
・ Design of Systems on Silicon
・ Design of the FAT file system
・ Design on a Dime
・ Design paradigm
・ Design patent
・ Design pattern
・ Design Patterns
・ Design Performance
・ Design Piracy Prohibition Act
・ Design predicates
・ Design process (computing)
・ Design process (disambiguation)
・ Design quality indicator


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Design of experiments : ウィキペディア英語版
Design of experiments


The design of experiments (or experimental design) is the design of any task that aims to describe or explain the variation of information under conditions that are hypothesized to reflect the variation. The term is generally associated with true experiments in which the design introduces conditions that directly affect the variation, but may also refer to the design of quasi-experiments, in which natural conditions that influence the variation are selected for observation.
In its simplest form, an experiment aims at predicting the outcome by introducing a change of the preconditions, which is reflected in a variable called the predictor. The change in the predictor is generally hypothesized to result in a change in the second variable, hence called the outcome variable. Experimental design involves not only the selection of suitable predictors and outcomes, but planning the delivery of the experiment under statistically optimal conditions given the constraints of available resources.
Main concerns in experimental design include the establishment of validity, reliability, and replicability. For example, these concerns can be partially addressed by carefully choosing the predictor, reducing the risk of measurement error, and ensuring that the documentation of the method is sufficiently detailed. Related concerns include achieving appropriate levels of statistical power and sensitivity.
Correctly designed experiments advance knowledge in the natural and social sciences and engineering. Other applications include marketing and policy making.
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Design of experiments」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.